Many foreigners feel confused by local road rules in Thailand. Drivers must use the left side of the road, which is different from many places. This blog shares key tips on Road Etiquette In Thailand to help you stay safe and avoid trouble.
Read on for easy steps before you start driving.
Understanding Road Etiquette in Thailand
Driving in Thailand has its own rules and customs. Foreigners should know that cars drive on the left side of the road, and honking is often a friendly warning.
Driving on the left side of the road
Motorists in Thailand must drive on the left side of the road. This traffic rule applies to all vehicles, including rental cars and scooters. Many signs will remind you that “Keep Left” is standard practice throughout the country.
Foreign drivers used to right-side driving need extra care at intersections and roundabouts.
“> ‘Always keep your vehicle to the left edge of the road,’ advise Thai traffic regulations.”
Thai police perform regular checks for proper license requirements and correct lane use. Make sure your international driving permit is valid if using a foreign licence. Next, learn how polite honking signals work in local road etiquette.
Honking as a polite warning
Drivers in Thailand often use the horn as a friendly signal, not as an act of anger. Short honks alert other road users about your presence at blind spots or tight turns. A quick beep can prevent accidents on busy roads and narrow lanes.
This polite warning helps with road safety and follows local driving customs. Foreigners should use the horn lightly to fit into Thai driving etiquette and avoid causing offence. Long or repeated honking sounds rude and is seen as aggressive under Thai traffic regulations.
Using turn signals or hand signals when switching lanes
Use turn signals every time you switch lanes in Thailand. This is a basic part of road safety and driving etiquette. Failing to signal can confuse others and lead to accidents. If your rental vehicle’s signals do not work, use clear hand signals instead; extend your arm out the window to show your move.
Thai traffic laws require all drivers to give advance notice before changing lanes, either with electronic indicators or hand gestures. This applies at all times, including busy city streets and highways.
Making your actions clear helps local drivers understand what you plan to do next and avoids misunderstandings on the road.
Key Traffic Rules for Foreigners
Foreigners must know the key traffic rules in Thailand. Legal driving age and proper licensing are essential for safe travel here.
Legal driving age and licensing requirements
The legal driving age in Thailand is 18 years for cars and motorcycles. A valid driving licence is required at all times. Tourists can drive if they hold an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with their original licence from their home country.
Rental vehicles require both documents for insurance coverage.
“All drivers must carry a physical copy of their permit or driving licence,” states the Thai Department of Land Transport.
Police checks are common on Thai roads; officers often ask for licences and permits during stops. Digital copies of your IDP or national license may not be accepted by traffic police, so always have originals ready to avoid fines.
Rules apply equally to locals and tourists under current traffic regulations.
Speed limits and their enforcement
Speed limits in Thailand vary by road type. On highways, the limit is usually 90 to 120 km/h. In urban areas, it drops to 60 km/h or lower. Always check signs for specific limits.
Police enforce these speed limits strictly. They use radar and cameras to catch speeding drivers. Fines can be hefty if you exceed the limit. Foreigners should take this seriously to avoid trouble with traffic laws and ensure road safety while driving rental vehicles in Thailand.
Seatbelt laws for all passengers
Seatbelt laws apply to all passengers in Thailand. Everyone in the vehicle must wear a seatbelt, both front and back. This law promotes road safety and reduces injury during an accident.
Fines may occur for not wearing a seatbelt, which encourages compliance.
Drivers are responsible for ensuring their passengers fasten their seatbelts. If someone is caught without a seatbelt, the driver can face penalties too. Observing this rule is essential for safe travel on Thai roads.

Common Road Practices in Thailand
Drivers in Thailand often yield the right of way at intersections. They use crosswalks and follow rules for overtaking carefully. Knowing these habits helps you stay safe on the road.
Check out more about driving customs in Thailand!
Yielding the right of way at intersections
At intersections, drivers must yield the right of way to vehicles coming from their right. This rule helps maintain order on the roads. Always look for signs that may indicate who has priority.
If you are unsure, slow down and assess the situation carefully.
Pedestrians have rights too. Give them space at crosswalks and stop when they have a green pedestrian signal. Patience is key in busy areas, as everyone shares the road together.
Recognizing and using crosswalks
Yielding the right of way is essential. Crosswalks are places where pedestrians can safely cross the road. In Thailand, these areas may not always be visible or marked clearly. Drivers should be alert when approaching crosswalks.
Pedestrians have the right to use them. When you see a pedestrian at a crosswalk, slow down and stop if needed. Always watch for people trying to cross, even if there are no markings on the road.
This practice shows respect and helps keep everyone safe on Thai roads.
Rules for overtaking other vehicles
Crosswalks lead to more driving rules. Overtaking vehicles in Thailand requires care and attention. Always use the right lane for overtaking. Ensure it is safe before making your move.
Check mirrors and blind spots for other cars.
Use indicators to signal your intent. Maintain a safe distance from the vehicle you are overtaking. Speed limits apply, even when passing another car. Be aware of larger vehicles that may take longer to overtake safely.
Parking Guidelines
Parking rules vary in Thailand. Some areas allow parking, while others do not. Always check for signs before leaving your vehicle.
Allowed and restricted parking areas
In Thailand, parking rules are strict. Knowing where to park can save you from fines.
- Many cities have marked parking spaces. Look for white lines that indicate legal spots.
- Red lines show no-parking zones. Never stop in these areas to avoid fines.
- Hospitals and schools often have designated parking. Use these spots for easy access.
- Some areas require payment for parking, so check signage nearby.
- Avoid blocking driveways or loading zones; this can lead to a fine or your vehicle being towed.
- Double-parking is not allowed; it causes traffic jams and may result in penalties.
- Pay attention to local customs; some places might have unique rules about parking.
Understanding these rules helps ensure smooth road safety whilst driving in Thailand.
Road etiquette in Thailand in 2025
Road etiquette in Thailand is unique. Drivers must know local rules to stay safe. They should drive on the left side and use turn signals when changing lanes. Honking is common for warnings, not aggression.
Understanding these customs helps foreigners adapt quickly.
Pay attention to legal requirements too. Make sure you have a valid driving permit and know the speed limits. Follow these guidelines to enjoy your time on Thai roads safely.
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